Faka okungenani amagama amathathu ukuqalisa ukugqibezela ngokuzenzekela.Ukuba akukho mbuzo wokukhangela, iindawo ezisanda kukhangelwa ziza kuboniswa.Ukhetho lokuqala luza kukhethwa ngokuzenzekelayo.Sebenzisa amatolo aphezulu nasezantsi ukutshintsha okukhethiweyo.Sebenzisa u-escape ukususa.
izibane ezisebenza ngelanga
Ngokutsho kwe-Economic Survey 2021-22, amandla elanga e-India afakwe kwi-49.35 GW ukususela ngo-Dec 31, 2021, ngelixa i-National Solar Mission (NSM) igunyazise i-100 GW kwiminyaka esixhenxe ukusuka kwi-2014-15 Injongo.
Inkulumbuso uNarendra Modi uthembise kwinkomfa yemozulu yonyaka ukufaka i-500 GW ye-non-fossil amandla ombane ngo-2030, ukunciphisa ukukhutshwa kwe-GDP nge-45% kunye ne-50% ukusuka kumanqanaba e-2005, i-Indiya ihlaziywe ekujoliswe kuyo amandla avuselelekayo ukuvelisa amandla ombane ukusuka. imithombo yamandla engeyiyo yefosili ngo-2030, inciphisa ukukhutshwa kwekhabhoni nge-1 yebhiliyoni yeetoni zeemetric ngo-2030, kwaye ifezekise ukukhutshwa kwe-net-zero ngo-2070.
Ngokuhambelana nokujoliswe kuko okutsha, i-Indiya iqalise isicwangciso esinamacala amaninzi ukuphumeza amandla elanga nawomoya njengenxalenye yojoliso lwamandla ahlaziyekayo ukulwa nokutshintsha kwemozulu.
Inkqubo yePradhan Mantri Kisan Urja Suraksha evam Utthaan Mahabhiyan (PM-KUSUM) ijolise ekuboneleleni ngokhuseleko lwamandla kunye nokhuseleko lwamanzi, ukukhupha idizili kwicandelo lezolimo kunye nokuvelisa ingeniso eyongezelelweyo kumafama ngokuveliswa kwamandla elanga, ejolise ekunyuseni amandla elanga nge-30.8 GW. ixhaswa yimali esembindini ngaphezulu kwe-Rs 34,000 yezigidi.
Phantsi kwesi sicwangciso, kucetywa ukufakela i-10,000 MW yezixhobo zombane zelanga ezisasaziweyo ezisasazwa kwigridi, nganye inomthamo wokuya kuthi ga kwi-2 MW, kusekwe iimpompo zolimo ezizizigidi ezi-2 ezizimeleyo zesola, kunye nokwahlulahlulwa kwe-1.5 yesigidi segridi esele iqhagamshelwe kwezolimo. iimpompo.I-RBI ifake izikhokelo zokuboleka icandelo eliphambili ukwenza lula ukufumaneka kwenkxaso-mali.
izibane ezisebenza ngelanga
Ukusukela nge-31 kaDisemba ka-2021, ngaphezulu kwe-77,000 yeempompo zelanga ezizimeleyo, i-25.25 MW yezixhobo zamandla elanga kunye neempompo ezingaphezu kwe-1,026 zihlawulwe phantsi kwempompo enye yepolarization eyahlukileyo.Icandelo lokugqibela elaziswa ngoDisemba ka-2020 Ukuphunyezwa kokwahluka kwe-feeder-level polarization sele kuqalile kumazwe aliqela, ”utshilo uPhando lwezoQoqosho.
Kwiiprojekthi ezinkulu eziqhagamshelwe kwigridi yombane welanga, "uphuhliso lweepaki zelanga kunye neeprojekthi zombane welanga othe kratya" luyaqhubeka, nomthamo ojoliswe kuwo wama-40 GW ngoMatshi wama-2024. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, iipaki zesola ezingama-50 zamkelwe. , iyonke i-33.82 GW kumazwe ali-14. Ezi paki sele zigunyazise iiprojekthi zombane welanga kunye nomthamo opheleleyo malunga ne-9.2 GW.
Inqanaba lesibini leNkqubo yeSolar ekwi-Rooftop, ejolise kwi-40 GW yomthamo ofakelweyo ngeyoMnga yowama-2022 ukukhawulezisa iinkqubo zophahla lwelanga, nayo iphantsi kokuphunyezwa. Inkqubo ibonelela ngoncedo lwemali kwicandelo lokuhlala ukuya kuthi ga kwi-4 GW yomthamo wophahla lwelanga. ligatya elikhuthaza iinkampani zokusasaza ukuba zenze impumelelo eyongezelelweyo kunyaka ophelileyo.
Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, ilizwe liye lakha i-5.87 GW yeeprojekthi zophahla lwelanga, uphando lwathi.
Ukuphumeza izicwangciso zamaqumrhu karhulumente (kubandakanywa namashishini aphakathi kwecandelo likarhulumente) ukuseka i-12 GW yeeprojekthi zombane zelanga zePV ezidityaniswe ngombane.
Ngokwengxelo ye-arhente yesizwe, ukusukela ngoDisemba ka-2021, zingaphezulu kwe-145,000 izibane zasesitalatweni zelanga ezifakiweyo, izibane zokufunda zelanga ezingama-914,000 zisasaziwe, kwaye malunga ne-2.5 MW yeepakethi zebhetri zelanga zifakiwe.
Kwangaxeshanye, uMphathiswa waMandla amatsha kunye naMandla aVuselelekayo akhuphe umgaqo-nkqubo we-wind-solar hybrid, obonelela ngesikhokelo sokuqhubela phambili iiprojekthi ezinkulu eziqhagamshelwe kwigridi edibeneyo yomoya-solar ukuze kuphuculwe kwaye kusetyenziswe ngokufanelekileyo iziseko zothumelo kunye nomhlaba, ukunciphisa ukuhluka. ukuveliswa kwamandla ahlaziyekayo, kunye nokuPhumeza uzinzo lwegridi engcono.
Ukusukela nge-31 kaDisemba 2021, malunga ne-4.25 GW yomoya kunye neeprojekthi ze-solar hybrid ziye zaphunyezwa, apho i-0.2 GW ifakwe kwimveliso, kunye ne-1.2 GW eyongezelelweyo yeeprojekthi zomoya kunye ne-solar hybrid zinikezelwa ngokwezigaba.
Eli nqaku lingasentla lipapashwe kumthombo womgca kunye notshintsho oluncinci kwisihloko kunye nesicatshulwa.
Ixesha lokuposa: Feb-04-2022
